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Unearthing the Past: Iron Age Artifacts of the Isle of Lewis
Iron Age artefacts have been discovered at various sites across the Isle of Lewis, offering glimpses into the lives and activities of its ancient inhabitants. Here are some of the notable sites where these artefacts have been found:
- Dun Carloway: The Dun Carloway Broch, a well-preserved Iron Age roundhouse, has yielded numerous artefacts including pottery fragments, stone tools, and other domestic items. The broch itself is a remarkable archaeological site that provides insights into ancient architecture and daily life.
- Dùn Èistean: This Iron Age site has produced a range of artefacts including pottery fragments, metal objects, and tools. It is located near the village of Ness on the northern tip of Lewis.
- Cnip: The settlement at Cnip in Uig has revealed evidence of Iron Age structures and artefacts. Excavations have uncovered pottery fragments, stone tools, and other items associated with domestic activities.
- Bosta Beach: Bosta Beach, on the west coast of Lewis, is known for its replica Iron Age house and the archaeological discoveries made in the area. Artefacts found here include pottery fragments, tools, and structural remains.
- Iron Age Settlements: Various settlements across the island, often characterised by circular houses and other features, have yielded artefacts such as pottery, tools, and personal adornments.
- Burial Sites: Some Iron Age artefacts have been discovered in burial contexts, where they were placed as offerings or symbols of status. These artefacts include jewellery, pottery, and tools.
- Coastal Sites: Given the island’s maritime location, some artefacts have been found along the coastline or washed up on beaches due to erosion or natural processes.
- Peat Bogs: In some cases, well-preserved artefacts have been discovered in peat bogs, which can act as preservative environments. These discoveries offer insights into items that might not have survived in other conditions.
It’s important to note that Iron Age artefacts have been discovered through a combination of planned archaeological excavations, chance discoveries by locals or visitors, and erosion-related exposures. These artefacts collectively contribute to our understanding of the Isle of Lewis’s rich history and the lives of its inhabitants during the Iron Age.